n8 Blog

Demi Complex Primes

01.10.23

The previous weeks I thought if we cannot find any patterns in prime-numbers because we do not look at the whole set. Maybe there is a bigger set which also contains primes-numbers. If we can define such a set and can filter the normal primes we maybe can define a function which maps all primes.

First we define a new set which is a subset of the complex-numbers named Demi Complex Numbers denoted with DD.

D={x+iy{x,y}Z}\begin{equation} D = \{ x + iy \mid \{x, y\} \subset Z \} \end{equation}

It is now possible to define a new prime like set named the Demi Complex Primes denoted with WW.

W={wwpq,{p,q}D\{1,1,i,i}}\begin{equation} W = \{ w \mid w \neq p \cdot q, \{ p, q\} \subset D \setminus \{ 1, -1, i, -i \}\} \end{equation}

This set looks like the following:

Figure 1

We can see that the set is symmetric on the zero-axis and on the diagonal. We now define the function f(w)=Re(w)Im(w)+iIm(w)f(w) = Re(w) - Im(w) + iIm(w) which is basically aligning the diagonals to the verticals.

Figure 2

It is now evident that the diagonals repeat themselves after the line defined by the function r(x)=x+2r(x) = x + 2.

Given two sets

Px:={x+iyx>y>0x+iyW}\begin{equation} P_x := \{ x + iy \mid x > y > 0 \land x + iy \in W \} \end{equation}

Hx:={x+iyx>y>0}\begin{equation} H_x := \{ x + iy \mid x > y > 0 \} \end{equation}

The following needs to be proven:

Px=HxxWxP\begin{equation} P_x = H_x \iff x \in W \iff x \in P \end{equation}

Further Ideas

The next step is to create a function h(x)=Pxh(x) = P_x which predicts either the PxP_x or its pattern in a other way.